正处于危机中？请致电或发送短信至 988 （美国） · 撒玛利亚会 116 123 （英国/爱尔兰） · findahelpline.com

创伤与 PTSD · 1 分钟 · 5 道题

PC-PTSD-5: Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5

Five yes/no questions about the past month, for people who have experienced trauma. About 1 minute.

医疗免责声明： 这是一份经过验证的筛查问卷，并非诊断性检查。只有具备资质的医疗专业人员才能作出诊断。您的回答仅在浏览器中处理，绝不会被发送或存储。

本译文仅为方便使用而提供，并非经过正式验证的问卷版本。用于临床时，如有经过正式验证的中文译本，应优先使用。

PC-PTSD-5：已完成 0 题，共 5 题得分：0 / 5 · Negative screen

Sometimes things happen to people that are unusually or especially frightening, horrible, or traumatic (for example a serious accident, assault, disaster, or combat). If anything like this has ever happened to you: in the past month, have you…

  1. 1.…had nightmares about the event(s) or thought about the event(s) when you did not want to?
  2. 2.…tried hard not to think about the event(s) or went out of your way to avoid situations that reminded you of the event(s)?
  3. 3.…been constantly on guard, watchful, or easily startled?
  4. 4.…felt numb or detached from people, activities, or your surroundings?
  5. 5.…felt guilty or unable to stop blaming yourself or others for the event(s) or any problems the event(s) may have caused?

PC-PTSD-5 评估结果

请回答全部 5 道题以获得完整结果。目前显示的是已答题目的部分得分。

0
满分 5
Negative screen
范围 0–2

Your responses make PTSD unlikely at this time.

建议的后续步骤

  • Re-screen if symptoms appear or worsen.

请回答剩余问题以生成报告：

  • PC-PTSD-5:

此结果仅用于筛查，不代表诊断。请与医生或治疗师讨论。

PC-PTSD-5 评分指南

得分结果解读建议措施
0–2Negative screenRe-screen if symptoms appear or worsen.
3–5Positive screenComplete the PCL-5 for a detailed symptom score.

临床背景

What it measures

The PC-PTSD-5 is the US Department of Veterans Affairs' primary-care screen for PTSD. It begins by establishing exposure to a traumatic event, then asks about five core symptom domains over the past month.

How it is scored

Each 'yes' scores 1 point. A cut-point of 3 showed 95% sensitivity and 85% specificity in veteran primary care samples (Prins et al., 2016). Positive screens are typically followed by the PCL-5 or a clinical interview.

参考文献： Prins A, Bovin MJ, Smolenski DJ, et al. The Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5): development and evaluation within a veteran primary care sample. J Gen Intern Med. 2016;31(10):1206–1211. Public domain.