情绪与抑郁 · 3 分钟 · 13 道题
MDQ: Mood Disorder Questionnaire
Thirteen yes/no questions about lifetime periods of elevated mood or energy. About 3 minutes.
医疗免责声明： 这是一份经过验证的筛查问卷，并非诊断性检查。只有具备资质的医疗专业人员才能作出诊断。您的回答仅在浏览器中处理，绝不会被发送或存储。
本译文仅为方便使用而提供，并非经过正式验证的问卷版本。用于临床时，如有经过正式验证的中文译本，应优先使用。
Has there ever been a period of time when you were not your usual self and…
MDQ 评估结果
请回答全部 13 道题以获得完整结果。目前显示的是已答题目的部分得分。
Your responses make a bipolar spectrum disorder unlikely, though this screener cannot rule it out.
建议的后续步骤
- If mood swings concern you, discuss them with a doctor.
- Depression screeners (PHQ-9) may be more relevant if low mood is the main issue.
请回答剩余问题以生成报告：
- MDQ:
此结果仅用于筛查，不代表诊断。请与医生或治疗师讨论。
MDQ 评分指南
| 得分 | 结果解读 | 建议措施 |
|---|---|---|
| 0–6 | Negative screen | If mood swings concern you, discuss them with a doctor. |
| 7–13 | Positive screen | Arrange an evaluation with a psychiatrist or doctor experienced in mood disorders. |
临床背景
What it measures
The MDQ screens for a lifetime history of manic or hypomanic symptoms. The full questionnaire also asks whether symptoms occurred during the same period and how much impairment they caused — this online version scores the 13 symptom items.
How it is scored
A positive screen requires 7 or more 'yes' answers, symptoms clustering in the same period, and moderate or serious functional impairment (Hirschfeld et al., 2000). Sensitivity is about 73% and specificity 90% in psychiatric outpatients.
参考文献： Hirschfeld RMA, Williams JBW, Spitzer RL, et al. Development and validation of a screening instrument for bipolar spectrum disorder: the Mood Disorder Questionnaire. Am J Psychiatry. 2000;157(11):1873–1875.